Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. The SCO is an intergovernmental mutual-security organisation set up by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Among all SCO member states, Pakistan has the distinction of playing an unparalleled role against all these evils. As one of its permanent members, Pakistan has assumed a crucial position for this forum. Similarly Pakistan can play a leading role among them. Pakistan expects the SCO to play a role in Afghanistans stability so that connectivity among SCO sates through Afghanistan can be availed. Pakistan is very optimistic regarding its future with the SCO. IT is tragic indeed that while the young nations of the world are moving ahead with ambitious programmes of economic development and determined struggle against terrorism and extremism, Pakistan's leadership is caught in the quagmire of petty politics and self-deprecating conflict between judiciary and the government. Under SCO platform, all member states will be availing CPECs facilities and this relationship will grow further in all dimensions. Enumerate The Measures Adopted By Pakistan To Spotlight On The Plight Of Kashmiri People In The Indian-Occupied Jammu and Kashmir After 5th August 2019. Pakistan at this point in history needs friends and partners to assist it, politically and economically and there is no better mechanism and medium than the SCO to obtain its objectives. After the Doklam crisis, another military confrontation between the two cannot be entirely ruled out. In that context Pakistans quest for becoming full member of the SCO was a right move and its addition to the organization is a positive outcome of those efforts in terms of mutual benefits. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. - The murder of democracy and Zia regime. The fight is still on in the form operation Raddul Fasad under which the remnants of the terrorists and their sympathizers are being targeted. BACKGROUND: As Pakistan became an SCO member on June 9, 2017, Islamabad described this as an opportunity to improve its relations with the regional countries by facilitating trade through the Gwadar port, contributing to a regional solution to the Afghanistan issue, addressing its worsening energy crisis, as well as learning from and contributing to the SCOs Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS). 2 (Summer 2019), pp. Dialogue partners are Belarus and Sri Lanka. It has hostile neighbourhood and facing security challenges from its neighbourhood on account of its geopolitical location and conflicting interests of the major powers. States holding observer status are India, Pakistan, Mongolia and Iran. For 15 years, theAnalyst has brought cutting edge analysis ofthe region geared toward a practitioneraudience. The project is providing a tremendous opportunity for Pakistan to strengthen its ties with the regional countries. Pakistans Aspirations From The Upcoming SCO Summit By Muhammad Asif Noor. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. If the population of the top carnivores declines, what will happen to the landscape ecosystems? Introduction: 2. Pakistan is the major contributor of Peace Keeping Force for UN and our role for peace was always praised world-wide. Why Did Pakistan Join Western Defense Pacts? Similarly it can attract the required investments in the energy and infrastructure sector in which some of the SCO countries have a comparative advantage. Explain. Pakistan is moving forward with its Trade not Aid policy and has been pushing for greater connectivity. Pakistan is an English speaking country as its official language , can contribute a lot to SCO member states in term of Education, S&T, R&D and Innovations. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. An increasing share in the Central-Asian markets to Pakistani products would be a priority for Pakistan. The Presence of the giants like Russia and China in the SCO along with Central Asian states, rich in natural resources promise infinitesimal opportunities for peace and economic prosperity of the region. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. The countrys armed forces through their campaign have crushed and eliminated terrorist groups from its territory. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. The SCO emerged out of the Shanghai Five, created in 1996 with China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan as founding members. Contrary to Western countries and Western blocs, SCO provides Pakistan a best chance to not only share her experience with the member states but also learn from them and get favour from them in war against this menace. What cost it had to pay for it. FOREIGN Minister of Pakistan Shah Mahmood Qureshi who represented the Prime Minister at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) meeting in Dushanbe while addressing the assemblage rightly pointed out that Pakistan had played an important role in combating terrorism and religious extremism and the organisation could benefit from its experience in combating terrorism. - Askedon. Conclusion: (5) Democracy is no more Vulnerable in Pakistan 1. As a pivotal South Asian state, Pakistan can contribute positively to the SCO as well as learn from it. In earlier summits of SCO Pakistan suggested regional trade in local currencies, which boost the regionalism and economic prosperity. We now focus on providing Data Services to millions with best coverage and quality. Pakistani visualization for SCO also outlined the galvanization of Shanghai Spirit to strengthen the mandate of forum while reducing the risks of conflict, fostering confidence, and promoting stability. The SCO seeks to promote peace and stability in the region. The blog is owned and managed primarily by Ataulhaq Yusufzai. In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). - Martial Law of General Ayub Khan. Besides, the intraregional trade and commerce will be promoted through elimination of trade barriers, aligning technical regulations and digitalization of customs procedures. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. Since all SCO member states have interests in Afghanistan and support different groups in the country, it is imperative that using the SCO platform, these states develop a joint strategy to address the Afghanistan problem and ISIS threat. Since Afghanistan has an observer status at SCO and she is struggling to get full membership, it is best chance for Pakistan to solve her all issues such border dispute, terrorists sanctuaries across the border and backing TTP terrorists to carry terrorist activities in the region especially in Pakistan. The foreign policy of Pakistan has finally found the right direction that promises to serve its national interests, SCO is unique in the sense that it is based on a new model of state-to-state relationship that derives its strength from cooperative configuration rather than binding them into a formal alliance like NATO. Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. As all of the SCO member countries are a part of the OBOR project (except India). Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. We seek regional peace and stability and desire friendly cooperation and good-neighbourly relations with all states. The forum will also prove an opportunity to Pakistan for having meetings with all the heads of the states of the member countries. Is Islamabad ready to do this? Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. We firmly believe only cooperation amongst us, can help us to overcome our common challenges faced today. now, Get Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of the Indo-Pak Subcontinent. However, the SCO forum is providing the opportunity to both countries to begin having interactions on multifaceted levels, hence opening new doors for the peace in the region. Similarly the cease fire violation on LoC (Line of Control) by the Indian army is another very serious issue not only for the two hostile states, possessing atomic power, but for the whole region. Pakistan always stands with oppressed and condemned aggressors. THE 2022 annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was held from September 15-16 in Samarkand, Uzbekistan under the chairmanship of Uzbek President, Shavkat Mirziyoyev. Lecture # 13 | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) | CSS Pakistan Affairs CSS 2020-----WhatsApp: https://cha. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online This clearly indicates the beginning of a new era of integration for both Pakistan and Russia. A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. Pakistan will attend this summit for the first time as full member and President of Pakistan has consented to attend it. Source:https://dailytimes.com.pk/246752/pakistans-aspirations-from-the-upcoming-sco-summit/. Conversely, India's PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. It is well-documented that China was reluctant to grant India SCO membership. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. By now they might have understood the importance of Pakistan in global arena and their illusion of Pakistans political isolation. The writer is Professor of Politics and IR at International Islamic University, Islamabad. Silk Road Paper S. Frederick Starr, Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them,June 2022. U.S. Troop Withdrawal from Afghanistan Risks Fueling a New India-Pakistan Proxy War. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. Yet from Islamabads perspective, the main question is what it can offer the SCO and what it can gain from its membership in the organization. In fact, Cssprepforum is Pakistan's most credible competitive community for CSS and PMS aspirants. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. India also needs to exercise caution in using the SCO to highlight the Kashmir problem, as China can raise the Tibet issue and Indias sheltering of the Dalai Lama in response. The priorities outlined for the forum for next year one include: a) raising the potential and authority of SCO, b) making efforts for peace and stability in the region, c) reducing poverty by ensuring food security and availability of basic necessities of life. What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan. 2018, OpedS. Frederick Starr, Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), 19fourtyfive, January 2, 2023. The SCO is an . "The SCO will have to face the following challenges in the next five years: energy shortages, anti-dumping and protectionism in international trade; instability in the world's financial system and discriminatory currency convertibility policies; population, migration, poverty and unemployment; instability in the SCO's neighbouring countries; Pakistan can effectively highlight Indias back terrorism in the region generally and in Pakistan particularly. Pakistan and India will be participating in the summit as full-fledged members this year with lots of aspirations. We share similar issues and problems. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online For more details please visit About US and Privacy Policy page. Silk Road Paper Johan Engvall, Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan,January 2022. Keywords: Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), Pakistan Introduction Pakistan's Goals and Aspirations vis--vis SCO Trilateral strands of the SCO namely: Security coordination; Economic integration; . Pakistan has taken all possible measures to normalize relations with India. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. It is no coincidence that the format of the summit will include the founding session of the SCO business Council, which will establish a coordination centre for businesses representing all SCO nations. This puts Pakistan in perfect position to become their corridor for trade with the rest of the world. We aims at publishing notes of all compulsory and optional subjects. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. It also affects its political weight. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. Member states discussed various proposals for enhancing regional cooperation in countering violent extremism and terrorism. Shanghai Cooperation Organisations 18th Summit of Heads of States is just around the corner in Qingdao, the host city in Chinas Shandong Province, where China will hand over the chairmanship of one of the largest regional grouping to another member country. President Zardari led Pakistan delegation to the 10th summit held in Tashkent and repeatedly articulated Pakistan's keen desire to benefit from the SCO as a full member. Its economic agenda is also very ambitious as economic cooperation becomes increasingly important and relevant here. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of Indo-Pak Subcontinent. In 2005, Pakistan, India, Iran and Mongolia joined as observers. Our model of cooperation and the Shanghai spirit it embodies are becoming increasingly relevant while working on well-defined guidelines maintaining mutual confidence, debating openly on all issues, and seeking solutions through discussions and without resorting to any pressure the Organisation has a consistent frame of reference which will hopefully enhance its international appeal. Being the brotherly Muslim states their relations with Pakistan will see a new height of friendship, trust and integration. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can legislators have? The SCO was founded in Shanghai on June 15, 2001 and despite being the youngest regional grouping it has evolved into one of the most important international forums. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. Conversely, Indias PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. Especially, Central Asian states, with whom we have strong historic bonds of culture, traditions, religion, trade and ethnicity. However, in order to realize the potential benefits of Pakistans SCO membership, Islamabad needs to intensify its public diplomacy and improve its standing among the other member states by aligning its policy with other regional powers. As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. 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