July 6, 1987. She is wondering if it will... Dear PAO, Obligations arise from: BOOK IV OBLIGATIONS AND CONTRACTS Title. Married applicants who wish to use the surnames of their husbands in their passports are advised that the following format will be used in accordance with Article 370 of the Civil Code of the Philippines which states that: A married woman may use her maiden first name and … Mutuality- the bind must involve both of the parties,so that the validity or compliance of a contract cannot be left t… Dear PAO, 365. (n) Article 2. Art. 386]. But Rica is still studying. I have always felt I’m a woman stuck in a man’s body. I, CORAZON C. AQUINO, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constitution, do hereby order and promulgate the Family Code of the Philippines, as follows: TITLE I. Full text of the Civil Code of the Philippines [Republic Act No. Illegitimate children referred to in Article 287 shall bear the surname of the mother. The said provision states: “Article 370. That is, if she would want to retain it so as to reflect the same in her records in school. Under the New Civil Code, particularly Article 370 thereof, a woman is given options as regards what name she may use in case she marries. Art. 386) Features: -No internet connection required -Full-Text Search -Simple user interface -Requires Android 4.1 and up -Published on the Official Gazette Republic of the Philippines' website Art. Based on the foregoing discussion, a validly married woman has, thus, four alternatives in the adoption of surname after marriage. A married woman may use: Her maiden first name and surname and add her husband’s surname, or … Our opinion may vary when other facts are changed or elaborated. “(2) Her maiden first name and her husband’s surname or Maria Isabella Flores Garcia-Dimaculangan / Ma. Articles 376 and 412 under the Civil Code of the Philippines are amended by RA 9048 to prohibit any changes in the name or surname of an individual, or any changes of entries in a civil register without a judicial order. Useful reference to the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 3. Requisites of Marriage. Laws shall take effect after fifteen days following the completion of their publication in the Official Gazette, unless it is otherwise Ibid--resuming prior surname. Republic Act (RA) 9048 authorizes the city or municipal civil registrar or the consul general to correct a clerical or typographical error in an entry and/or change the first name or nickname in the civil register without need of a judicial order. Art. (Art. Furthermore, the late legal scholar Arturo Tolentino gave the following explanation about this, viz: “Under the present article of our Code, however, the word “may” is used, indicating that the use of the husband’s surname by the wife is permissive rather than obligatory. AN ACT TO ORDAIN AND INSTITUTE THE CIVIL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES Title XIII. Under Article 370 of the Civil Code of the Philippines, it states that a married woman may use: Her maiden first name and surname and add her husband’s surname, or Her maiden first name and her husband’s surname, or Her husband’s full name, but prefixing a … My fiancée Rica and I are planning to get married soon. Art. Husband and wife assume the surname of the husband or wife in accordance with the agreement made at the time of the marriage. Civil Code of the Philippines: Republic Act no. 567. 209, Otherwise Known as the "Family Code of the Philippines") Property Relations Between Husband & Wife, Book 2: Property. Surnames on the full list are listed alphabetically using the modern Filipino alphabet. Use of Surnames | Civil Law of the Philippines. The common characteristics of contracts are: 1. This Act shall be known as the “Civil Code of the Philippines.” (n) ARTICLE 2. A natural child acknowledged by both parents shall principally use the surname of the father. Obligatory - the force of lawbetween the contracting parties compel them to perform under the threat of civil action or lawsuit. Art. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Art. Chapter 1: Effect & Application of Laws, 05. The Civil Code of the Philippines. Article 751. When legal separation has been granted, the wife shall continue using her name and surname employed before the legal separation. AN ACT TO ORDAIN AND INSTITUTE THE CIVIL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES. Art. This last name is most prevalent in The Philippines, where it is borne by 6,047 people, or 1 in 16,742. 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