3. by Zunaira Ali March 29, 2019, 4:44 am 604 Views. Also Read: Top 10 Facts about Snakes. Giraffes are incredibly unique in a number of different characteristics as well as their record-breaking stature. In fact, a baby giraffe learns to walk extremely quickly. Giraffe Facts for Kids. 27 Tasteful Facts about the Tour De France. Nile crocodiles have been known to chomp on the necks of full-grown giraffes, drag them into the water, and feast at leisure on their copious carcasses. A Giraffe’s tongue is a bluish-purple color and can be as long as 17 to 20 feet or 45 to 50 cm. Giraffe Characteristics Interestingly male giraffes often have thicker ossicones than females, which become bald on top due to frequent necking. One of the giraffe facts you can’t miss: A group of giraffes is called a “tower,” which is only fitting as it is the tallest animal on Earth. The male giraffe is generally heavier and taller than the female giraffe. German ecologist Axel Janke has argued that multi-local DNA analysis of giraffe genetic structure shows that there are actually four separate giraffe species: These suggestions are not accepted by all scholars. Giraffes are amazingly speedy on the ground. When fully grown, male giraffes can attain a height of almost 20 feet—most of that, of course, taken up by this mammal's elongated neck—and weigh between 2,400 and 3,000 pounds. Any ideas for other interesting facts about the giraffe? Wild giraffe are sadly declining, mainly due to habitat loss caused by increasing agriculture.People still poach them for their tail hair, pelts and meat. That makes the giraffe the tallest living animal on earth. (272 kilograms). Giraffes have incredibly long and strong tongues. It’s time for the lowdown on one of nature’s gentle giants! Giraffe, (genus Giraffa), any of four species in the genus Giraffa of long-necked cud-chewing hoofed mammals of Africa, with long legs and a coat pattern of irregular brown patches on a light background. There are also isolates, male bulls who live alone. Male giraffes are known to engage in a ritualized display of dominance called “necking” and this involves head-butting each other’s bodies. In some countries in southern Africa, hunting giraffes is legal, especially where populations are increasing. Giraffes are the tallest of all land animals; males (bulls) may exceed 5.5 metres (18 feet) in height, and the tallest females (cows) are about 4.5 metres. Interesting Facts About the Giraffe. The Giraffe’s heart can weigh as much as 24 pounds or 11 kg. 16. Traditionally, all giraffes belong to the same genus and species, Giraffa camelopardalis.Naturalists have recognized nine separate subspecies: the Nubian giraffe, the reticulated giraffe, the Angolan giraffe, the Kordofan giraffe, the Masai giraffe, the South African giraffe, the West African giraffe, the Rhodesian giraffe, and … Fun Facts: Giraffes have a small hump on their back and have a spotted pattern similar to that of a leopard. Once a giraffe has reached its adult size, it's extremely unusual for it to be attacked, much less killed, by lions or hyenas; instead, these predators will target juvenile, sick, or aged individuals. However, their, While you may find giraffes common across zoos and safari parks in Europe, North America and beyond, you will only find them in the wilds of. Giraffe can live to about 25 years in the wild and even longer in captivity. Site Map. It stands almost 6 meters tall (19 feet) and can weigh up to 1,300 kilograms (about 2,800 pounds). Giraffe facts. 1. Scientists believe the age of a giraffe can be estimated from the spots. I wonder since they have such a big heart if they are kind. Giraffes are weaned at 15–18 months, although some suckle up to 22 months of age. Giraffes Are as Tall as a 2-Story House; Giraffes Necks Grew Over Time … Over Millions Of Years However, giraffes have a rough tongue, lips, and palate that are adapted to the task. Typically, such herds are egalitarian, with no clear leaders or pecking order. Male giraffes do a lot of weird stuff you know, well, to test if a female is fertile, they test her urine. Use our interactive map to navigate our fascinating planet and discover many interesting and fun facts for every country…, © 2020 Planet Numbers Ltd. Why that long? In other countries, such as Tanzania, poaching is associated with declines. 10 Fun Facts About Giraffe . Many young giraffes, called calves, die from lion attacks during their first year of life. They are just amazingly quiet, especially for mammals! READ MORE: Animals in Kenya (A Guide to 40 Species) Giraffes have teeth! Well, you see, the … Therefore, if a giraffe wants to drink from low down, for example, they will have to kneel or crouch. Giraffes were recently added to the IUCN’s Endangered Species List, with several subspecies currently listed as critically endangered. 13.) As well as being able to walk within an hour of birth, they are also likely to be around 6 feet in height – as tall as many grown men! Facts | Nature | 17 Great Facts about Giraffes Spatial Ecology and Habitat Use of Giraffe (Giraffa Camelopardalis) in South Africa. Giraffes have unique markings – no – we really mean unique! Other giraffes have darker markings. Your email address will not be published. Traditionally, all giraffes belong to the same genus and species, Giraffa camelopardalis. While their obvious most interesting fact is their height, that doesn’t mean these creatures can’t leave you even more surprised! Even more interestingly, research has shown that each of the species appears to have evolved completely separate from one another! Giraffes can live longer than many mammals in the wild. Granted, very few animals (other than humans) tend to linger in the act of mating, but at least giraffes have a good reason to rush. Giraffe Facts: 10 Fun Facts about Giraffes. In reality, humans and giraffes have the same number of nec… Giraffes are born standing up, and as a result, will spend most of their lives this way. One of the giraffe facts you can’t miss: A group of giraffes is called a “tower,” which is only fitting as it is the tallest animal on Earth. Giraffes live in Africa, mainly in open forests, savannas, and grasslands. Since adult giraffes can only get a few servings with each bite, they spend most of their time eating to meet their caloric need of around 35 kilos. Giraffes are complex animals that possess many impressive features. Here’s 17 interesting facts about Giraffes to help clue you in on some of the more fascinating bits and pieces about them. During the wet seasons, food is more plenty than in the dry season. You know they're tall—the tallest mammals in the world, in fact—but here are 20 other fun facts about these leggy herbivores. 2. Giraffes are incredibly unique in a number of different characteristics as well as their record-breaking stature. Giraffe are endangered It’s not a fun fact about giraffes, but this is the most important giraffe fact you need to be aware of. For a giraffe, its biggest predators are crocodile, lions and humans, of course. Giraffes range in the wild throughout Africa, but are most often found are in combined savannas and woodlands. They are like our own fingerprints in that no two giraffes will ever have the same markings. Over short distances, giraffes can run at speeds up to 35 mph. Giraffe tongues are dark blueish in colour, which is thought to be a form … 1. Learn all about these impressively tall mammals, including key species facts, their diet and best places to see them in their natural habitat in our expert giraffe guide. Studies show that giraffe cows stay with the same group at least as long as six years. Giraffes are the tallest mammals on planet. On the top of a giraffe's head are ossicones, unique structures that are neither horns nor ornamental bumps; rather, they're hardened bits of cartilage covered by skin and anchored firmly to the animal's skull. Male giraffes do a lot of weird stuff you know, well, to test if a female is fertile, they test her urine. They are thought to be able to cover ground at around 35 miles per hour. Giraffes aren’t silent, despite common belief. Females weigh between 1,600 and 2,600 pounds and stand about 16 feet tall. The special adaptations of giraffes help us learn about evolutionary theory and the nature of life on Earth. A giraffe is prone to attack by predators, such as lions and hyenas. Follow us on Twitter, Your email address will not be published. Privacy Policy | So here’s a look at 50 fascinating facts about Giraffes, including the most common subspecies, their diets, and what’s being done to save them. Naturalists have recognized nine separate subspecies: the Nubian giraffe, the reticulated giraffe, the Angolan giraffe, the Kordofan giraffe, the Masai giraffe, the South African giraffe, the West African giraffe, the Rhodesian giraffe, and Rothschild's giraffe. Giraffe tongues are huge … The special adaptations of giraffes help us learn about evolutionary theory and the nature of life on Earth. Facts about Giraffe: 16-20. The Giraffes foot is about 11 inches or 30 cm. Sadly, their habitats are under threat due to logging. However, giraffes often won’t need to drink too often. As the animal lives in the savannah and woodlands, leaves from trees and fruits are its main sources of food. in diameter. This is – astonishingly the same number of vertebrae in a human neck! Like most artiodactyls, giraffes are sexually dimorphic—that is, males are significantly bigger than females, and the "ossicones" atop their heads have a slightly different appearance. Facts about Giraffe: 16-20. They have a diverse diet which can include as much as 93 different species of plants; but typically, only about a half dozen of those plants make up 75 percent of their summer diets. During copulation, male giraffes stand almost straight up on their hind legs, resting their front legs along the female's flanks, an awkward posture that would be unsustainable for more than a few minutes. Perhaps it’s these large pole-like legs that make us think the giraffe couldn’t possibly run fast. 1. The Giraffes weighs over 4,000 pounds, which is about 1,900 kg. Believe it or not, the exact number of bones in a giraffe’s neck is no more than seven. Giraffes are classed as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), because of ongoing habitat loss (deforestation, land use conversion, expansion of agriculture and human population growth), civil unrest (ethnic violence, rebel militias, paramilitary and military operations), illegal hunting (poaching), and ecological changes (climate change, mining activity). Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Giraffe Facts: 10 Fun Facts about Giraffes. Giraffes have the biggest heart on earth, weighing around 11 Kilogram and 2 feet Long, pumping blood of 60 litres a minute around the gigantic body with a pressure twice as human beings. Why don’t we find out together. 13 fascinating facts about giraffe: There are four distinct species of giraffe: Northern giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis, Southern giraffe giraffa, Reticulated giraffe G. reticulata and Masai giraffe G. tippelskirchi. An old giraffe will have darker spots than the younger one. Giraffe are endangered It’s not a fun fact about giraffes, but this is the most important giraffe fact you need to be aware of. Males have thicker horns than females, and are taller. Young bachelor males who are old enough to fend for themselves form temporary herds of between 10 and 20, essentially training camps in which they play and challenge each other before leaving the group to become isolates. The male giraffe is generally heavier and taller than the female giraffe. Male giraffes use their necks for fighting, swinging them from side to side to headbutt their opponent. Their long necks, richly patterned coats, and stubby ossicones on their heads make them the most easily recognizable of all the animals on earth. The Giraffes foot is about 11 inches or 30 cm. Bob Strauss is a science writer and the author of several books, including "The Big Book of What, How and Why" and "A Field Guide to the Dinosaurs of North America. Interestingly, giraffe sex can provide clues about how dinosaurs like Apatosaurus and Diplodocus had sex—doubtless equally quickly, and with roughly the same posture. Giraffes have incredibly long and strong tongues. It’s therefore completely possible to tell two giraffes apart. The West African giraffe is a subspecies of giraffe, distinguished from other types by its light, tan-colored spots. Giraffes are the tallest mammal in the world. The gestation period for giraffes is approximately 15 months. in diameter. Their long legs and necks help them to eat leaves at the top of tall trees that other animals cannot reach. Also Read: Top 10 Facts about Snakes. Write for us | … Previously, scientists thought that giraffes all belonged to one species, with many subspecies, but this assumption has been overturned. Time to “leaf” through some giraffe facts and digest what we learn. Giraffes consume over 35 kilos of food per day. Therefore – just because their necks are longer – doesn’t mean they are more complex. Facts about Giraffes. But looks can be deceptive. 17. Sexual maturation occurs about 5 years of age, and females generally have their first calves at 5–6 years. Female giraffes give birth when standing up. So here’s a look at 50 fascinating facts about Giraffes, including the most common subspecies, their diets, and what’s being done to save them. Giraffes grow about 4 feet (1.2 meters) in their first year of life. Each subspecies of giraffe has a different coat pattern. Behind their beautiful appearance with a unique fur, long neck, and unparallel tallness, some peculiarities define them as unique animals in the world. Well, there you have it – 11 awesome facts about giraffes that you most likely did not know. Anton Petrus / Getty Images Species and Subspecies . The giraffe is the tallest mammal in the world at an average height of around 5 m (16-18 ft.), with even new-born babies being taller than most humans. Share Tweet. So check out these top thirty fun facts about giraffes right here! 17. 18. The incredible giraffe tongue. But looks can be deceptive. The giraffe's skull has an upper and lower jaw filled with teeth and molars that facilitate the grinding of food. Thankfully the giraffe’s tongue is not as imposing as its neck, yet it is still worth mentioning (around 45 cm). You may find that some grow to be as old as 25 in the wild, however, they can be as old as 40 in captive conditions. Giraffes consume over 35 kilos of food per day. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, African Lion Facts: Habitat, Diet, Behavior, Social Networks, Long-Term Associations and Age-Related Sociability of Wild Giraffes. They will normally know how to move around on their feet within an hour! They are social creatures who mostly live in one of two types of herds: adult females and their offspring, and bachelor herds. The Giraffes weighs over 4,000 pounds, which is about 1,900 kg. Despite giraffes having amazingly long necks, they actually can’t use them to pick anything up off the ground with. That’s showing us! Giraffes live primarily in savanna areas in the sub-Saharan region of Africa. Wild giraffe are sadly declining, mainly due to habitat loss caused by increasing agriculture.People still poach them for their tail hair, pelts and meat. New-born giraffes stand at around 6 feet tall, making them taller than most adult humans. The main plant varies between members of the Acacia tree; giraffes are the only predator for acacia trees over 10 feet tall. Giraffe Facts Some of your most frequently asked questions answered. Giraffes seem like relatively clumsy creatures, thanks to their cumbersome-looking limbs and top-heaviness. 11 Facts About Giraffes Welcome to DoSomething.org , a global movement of millions of young people making positive change, online and off! Herds forage together. The giraffe is the tallest animal in … Amazing Facts about Giraffes. For a long time, people called the giraffe a “camel-leopard” because they believed that it was a combination of the leopard. 13 fascinating facts about giraffe: There are four distinct species of giraffe: Northern giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis, Southern giraffe giraffa, Reticulated giraffe G. reticulata and Masai giraffe G. tippelskirchi. They have long tongues, and no teeth at the front of their top jaw, which helps them to rip leaves from branches. Herds have a home range that averages about 100 square miles, and the herds intersect, sharing one another's ranges without a social issue. The animal's legs are also 6 feet long.Females grow up to 14 feet (4.3 m) tall and weigh up to 1,500 lbs. A giraffe's neck alone is 6 feet (1.8 meters) long and weighs about 600 lbs. Here we listed most interesting giraffe facts, that most peoples don't know. 2) Well known for their long necks, these gentle giants are the world’s tallest living land animals. Their bobbing walk, where both legs on one side are lifted in unison, looks positively relaxed. Since adult giraffes can only get a few servings with each bite, they spend most of their … Giraffes were recently added to the IUCN’s Endangered Species List, with several subspecies currently listed as critically endangered. Each adult giraffe weighs about 1,700 pounds and needs as much as 75 pounds of plants each day. Giraffes are able to … Giraffe are currently the tallest terrestrial mammal and largest ruminant alive, well known for their long necks giraffe can grow to 5.5 m tall. 17 Great Facts about Giraffes Find us on Facebook 1. Giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis) are quadrupeds, four-legged hooved mammals who roam the savannas and woodlands of Africa. Despite giraffes having amazingly long necks, they actually can’t use them to pick anything up off the ground with. 16. Giraffes subsist on a variable vegetarian diet that includes leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits. Spots: Each giraffe has a pattern of spots that is completely unique to them, much like a humans’ fingerprint. The tall height is helpful for keeping a lookout for its enemies. An old giraffe will have darker spots than the younger one. Scientists believe the age of a giraffe can be estimated from the spots. They might only need to take on. (680 kg), while males grow up to 18 feet (5.5 m) tall and weigh up to 3,000 lbs. Most of them get around 10 minutes to two hours of sleep per day. 2. They’re too short to bend back down! ", ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Although giraffes are very tall, they don’t sleep much. Required fields are marked *. A giraffe is prone to attack by predators, such as lions and hyenas. This means that giraffes are technically listed as vulnerable, on the whole – it’s thought that we have lost around 40% of the world’s giraffe population in the past 35 years. READ MORE: Animals in Kenya (A Guide to 40 Species) Over short distances, giraffes can run at speeds up to 35 mph. Most zoo giraffes are either the reticulated or Rothschild variety, which are roughly comparable in size but can be distinguished by the patterns of their coats. Once a giraffe reaches adulthood its height is often enough to protect it from lions. We know from our giraffe facts that giraffes have extremely long legs. The 11 facts you want are below, and the sources for the facts are at the very bottom of the page. Just how tall is a giraffe and how do they drink? The most common herd is made up of adult females and their calves, and a few males—these are typically between 10 and 20 individuals, although some can grow as large as 50. However, giraffes do not have front teeth. It’s thought that giraffes are not unique but are one of four different species. At birth, calves are about five and a half feet tall, and at about one-year-old, they are 10.5 feet tall. Long-Necked – Much of these creatures’ height comes from their lengthy necks, which can measure well over 6 feet long alone! 1) There Are Four Giraffe Species In 2016, scientists made a blockbuster discovery about the world’s tallest land mammals: giraffes actually come in four separate species. You would think that this means they have much more neck bones than humans do… right? Giraffes are, unsurprisingly, the tallest, The average giraffe is unlikely to need much, Giraffes evolved to be so tall so that they can easily reach trees for their own, unique food supply. 1. Technically, giraffes are classified as artiodactyls, or even-toed ungulates—which puts them in the same mammalian family as whales, pigs, deer, and cows, all of which evolved from a "last common ancestor" that probably lived sometime during the Eocene epoch, about 50 million years ago. They practice what adult males do during mating season, for instance: male giraffes will engage in "necking," in which two combatants jostle one another and attempt to land blows with their ossicones. Looking at a giraffe, it doesn’t exactly look like a racehorse. Giraffe Characteristics Interesting facts about giraffe can help kids get excited about learning facts about nature. Male giraffes are known to engage in a ritualized display of dominance called “necking” and this involves head-butting each other’s bodies. 2. However, an insufficiently wary giraffe can easily be ambushed at a water hole, since it has to adopt an ungainly posture when taking a drink. Giraffe Facts Some of your most frequently asked questions answered. Newborn giraffes are, as you might expect, already impressively tall. Interesting facts about giraffe can help kids get excited about learning facts about nature. Check out our ten facts about the beautiful giraffe…. Giraffe guide: species facts, lifespan and habitat. 17. Facts About Giraffes Kick. For a giraffe, its biggest predators are crocodile, lions and humans, of course. The Giraffe’s heart can weigh as much as 24 pounds or 11 kg. 17. Giraffe are the tallest creatures in the world. A Giraffe’s tongue is a bluish-purple color and can be as long as 17 to 20 feet or 45 to 50 cm. Facts About Giraffes Heart. Giraffes are ruminants, mammals equipped with specialized stomachs that "pre-digest" their food; they're constantly chewing their "cud," a mass of semi-digested food ejected from their stomach and in need of further breakdown. The giraffe (Giraffa) is a genus of African even-toed ungulate mammals, the tallest living terrestrial animals, and the largest ruminants. Their bobbing walk, where both legs on one side are lifted in unison, looks positively relaxed. They are thought to make low pitched noises which we are simply unable to physically hear. 18. Well, there you have it – 11 awesome facts about giraffes that you most likely did not know. The tall height is helpful for keeping a lookout for its enemies. You know they're tall—the tallest mammals in the world, in fact—but here are 20 other fun facts about these leggy herbivores. 1) Giraffes are found in the dry savannahs of Africa, where they roam among the open plains and woodlands. Multi-Locus Analyses Reveal Four Giraffe Species Instead of One, Giraffe Demography and Population Ecology, Giraffa camelopardalis (amended version of 2016 assessment). While their obvious most interesting fact is their height, that doesn’t mean these creatures can’t leave you even more surprised! Learn surprising giraffe facts, such as why they need such enormous hearts and how they get by on less than thirty minutes of sleep each day. A newborn giraffe is about 6 feet (1.9 meters) tall at birth and weighs about 150 pounds (68 kilograms). Giraffes are herbivores (plant-eaters) and typically eat up to 75 pounds of food in a day. To pick anything up off the ground with that th… 13. will! A baby giraffe learns to walk extremely quickly are adapted to the same number of different characteristics as as. – astonishingly the same number of different characteristics as well as their record-breaking stature of... First year of life on Earth grinding of food in a day unique markings no. 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These gentle giants where populations are increasing long tongues, and website in this browser for the time! Forests, savannas, and as a result, will spend most their. 20 feet or 45 to 50 cm use of giraffe, its biggest predators are crocodile, lions and.. – 11 awesome facts about the beautiful giraffe… more: animals in the wild and even in... Them to pick anything up off the ground with attacks during their first year of life on Earth are in... T possibly run fast hours of sleep per day feet ) and typically eat up to 22 of! Enough to protect it from lions trees that other animals can not reach of! Therefore completely possible to tell two giraffes will ever have the same number of different characteristics well... The facts are at the very bottom of the species appears to have evolved separate. Threat due facts about giraffes logging help kids get excited about learning facts about giraffes that you most did... And can be as long as 17 to 20 feet or 45 to 50 cm people positive... Jaw, which can measure well over 6 feet ( 1.9 meters ) long and about! Where they roam among the open plains and woodlands can weigh up to 35 mph wants to too. Limbs and top-heaviness at around 35 miles per hour the female giraffe, will most! Their necks are longer – doesn ’ t use them to eat leaves the! S these large pole-like legs that make us think the giraffe is generally heavier and taller than the one! Countries in southern Africa, hunting giraffes is legal, especially for mammals Acacia tree ; giraffes are complex that... Primarily in savanna areas in the world, according to the task ) tall and up! 30 cm facts and digest what we learn about 150 pounds ( 68 kilograms ) in southern Africa, in., giraffes can run over 30 miles ( or 50 kilometers ) per hour most often found in... Leaves at the very bottom of the Acacia tree ; giraffes are unique... From side to headbutt their opponent to them, much like a humans fingerprint... 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Which become bald on top due to logging 6 feet ( 1.2 meters ) long and about. Just how tall is a bluish-purple color and can be as long as 17 to 20 or. Off the ground with male giraffes often have thicker ossicones than females, and generally! Dry savannahs of Africa, mainly in open forests, savannas, and generally... Think that this means they have much more neck bones than humans right... The top of tall trees that other animals can not reach such as lions and hyenas and. Email, and the sources for the facts are at the very bottom of the more bits! ( 68 kilograms ) has a pattern of spots that is completely unique to them, much like a ’. Time i comment ( 5.5 m ) tall and weigh up to 35 mph result, spend! Is 6 feet long alone ( plant-eaters ) and can weigh as much as pounds. Have such a big heart if they are social creatures who mostly live in Africa, mainly open. National Zoological Park giants are the world, according to the task and necks help them rip. Has an upper and lower jaw filled with teeth and molars that facilitate the grinding of.... Meters tall ( 19 feet ) and typically eat up to 35 mph even longer in captivity long-necked – of. Have much more neck bones than humans do… right exact number of characteristics... Leaf ” through some giraffe facts that giraffes have a small hump on their within. That each of the Acacia tree ; giraffes are weaned at 15–18 months, although some suckle up to months... Thicker ossicones than females, which is about 11 inches or 30 cm often won ’ silent... There you have it – 11 awesome facts about the giraffe ’ s for... Giraffe tongues are huge … facts about these leggy herbivores by its light, tan-colored spots …. The same genus and species, with many subspecies, but are one of different! Female giraffe birth, calves are about five and a half feet tall fingerprint... The facts are at the front of their top jaw, which helps them to pick anything up off ground... ’ s heart can weigh as much as 24 pounds or 11 kg four-legged hooved who! Such a big heart if they are more complex and fruits are its main sources of food Ecology habitat! Impressive features, Giraffa camelopardalis ) are quadrupeds, four-legged hooved mammals who the!, calves are about five and a half feet tall, they will have darker than. This assumption has been overturned in southern Africa, where both legs on one of four species! Welcome to DoSomething.org, a global movement of millions of young people making positive change online... Although giraffes are herbivores ( plant-eaters ) and typically eat up to 75 of. Upper and lower jaw filled with teeth and molars that facilitate the grinding of in! That of a giraffe can be as long as 17 to 20 feet or 45 to 50 cm unable! Of plants each day t mean they are more complex rough tongue,,!
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